Clinician
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Post by jbrukardt on Jun 23, 2014 8:19:46 GMT -6
Good morning gentlemen, Building off this previous thread which unfortunately turns out to be ancient, im still having problems with a 50cc I got for a friend of mine. But I feel as if im making progress. old thread for background info: scooterdoc.proboards.com/thread/9410/problem-scooter-stay-running-startSummary: Heres what it is:
2011 Puma Romeo 50cc in seemingly good shape, 700ish miles on it, with a 50cc taotao engine swapped into it (prev owner said engines were identical)
Heres what it does:
1) Starts fairly clean, idles well for 30 seconds, then conks out 2) once it conks out, absolutely will not start at all without a 20 minute wait. Then back to step 1 3) the minute you put any throttle into it, it dies during that 30 seconds it does run.
Plan of attack:
1) Check for vacuum problems, im actually heavily leaning towards this being it. The previous owner said he "messed with the airbox" and it seemed to be better). Any guides out there for testing vac? I saw something about spraying propellant down the vac line. Problem is, my lines look quite different from the standard diagrams.. and i seem to be missing some. Pictures below
2) Check for loose wires coming from the CDI - DONE, ALL WIRES LOOK GOOD 3) Clean the carb - DONE, not dirty at all 4) Adjust the carb (including checking if the butterfly valve covers the pilot outlets) - DONE, SEEMS TO BE ADJUSTED WELL
5) Theres something about a gasket/spacer on the intake manifold that goes bad, any details on that ya'll can give me an idea on?
6) check out the enricher, make sure thats working right (watched a few videos)
7) and most importantly, most also most in depth, set the valves. This procedure i can do in my sleep from my other small engine experience - DONE, im amazed it started at all, valves were so tight i couldnt fit a .001 in there, adjusted both to .004. Now it idles very strong (no tapping though) and feels good for that 30 seconds.
Ok, now for what i think... think, might be the problem. Something is very odd with the vacuum system. The lines dont go where i expect, and one line seems to be entirely missing/cut.
Pictures of the carb and tubing
^^ theres this tube nipple that comes off the exhaust and goes... nowhere? Theres no tube on it, never has been
and then theres this, a tube that comes out of the carb, and appear to be cut: the one right to the left of tube going to the fuel filter.
Looking at this diagram, i cant even find my "pair system" I do have a connected tube going to both the crankcase breather, and the s-tube area though.
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Doc's Anything Goes
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Post by tvnacman on Jun 23, 2014 9:33:56 GMT -6
Check/adjust the valves .
Johj
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Clinician
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Post by jbrukardt on Jun 23, 2014 9:46:13 GMT -6
if you read the post, i already did that :/ comeon dude.
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Post by scootcanic on Jun 23, 2014 22:11:46 GMT -6
Like you stated about the vacuum lines. If one is cut and not connected to anything make sure it is plugged. But that doesn't make sense with the 20 minute wait, it would run bad all the time.
Make sure there is a vacuum line to the fuel tank valve (also referred to as the pump) if this is missing it could explain why the 20 minute wait for it to start if the valve is just a slow drip down the line. It is refilling the carb bowl.
You can easily test the fuel valve by disconnecting the fuel supply line to the carb and then sucking on the vacuum line. If there is a good gravity flow of fuel, then all is ok. If you have fuel in the vacuum line, that os bad, needs either to remove the valve or replace. No flow is also the obvious, remove or replace.
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Post by Alleyoop on Jun 23, 2014 22:34:02 GMT -6
Ok see your fuel mixture screw Turn that clockwise until it stops then turn it out 2 1/2 turns also plug up that open hose on the air intake. That hose that looks like it is cut is your carb overflow hose that is they way they all come not a problem. Alleyoop
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Post by Bashan on Jun 24, 2014 5:24:37 GMT -6
Read this, then look at this. then here is how you check your gas flow. I agree with Scootcanic, it's a fuel delivery problem, it is simply running out of gas. Another test you could do would be to use a two cycle oil mixture syringe and inject some gas down the vent tube after it stalls. If it starts right back up it's a fuel problem.
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Post by jbrukardt on Jun 25, 2014 8:24:22 GMT -6
agree it sounds like a fuel delivery problem. Will test the vacuum valve this weekend and post results back.
What size tubing do these things take anyway? Some of it is dry-rotting and it would make life a lot easier to just replace it all with nice clear tubing. I could even use two color to differentiate between fuel and vac.
Thanks for the clarity on those "cut" hoses. Glad theyre not.
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Post by Bashan on Jun 25, 2014 9:19:28 GMT -6
Vac lines are 3/16", the tank nipple is usually 1/4", the carb inlet is 3/16", and the fuel filter can be 3/16" or 1/4". So you have to adapt from the 1/4" to 3/16" at some point. You can force the 3/16" onto the 1/4" with some WD-40, or get an adapter at auto weinie, or make one from brass fittings at Lowes.
Clear vac lines are a good idea with your type of problem because you can see if gas is working it's way down the vac line to the manifold.
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Post by jbrukardt on Jun 30, 2014 19:24:03 GMT -6
ok, just finished tearing her down. I do have a petcock, and rather than no fuel getting out of the fuel line,all the fuel does. Under all conditions, the petcock releases a heavy flow of fuel from the tank. Vac, no vac, neutral, even positive pressure. For the heck of it, i replaced all the lines anyway, and ran into a major problem. I took the petcock out... and cant get it back into the tank, the brass tube coming out of the top jams up against something half installed. Pics: new lines on petcock which is behaving weirdly and flowing all the time The major problem im having: I cant get the petcock back in the tank I wiggle it all around, try from varying angles, and it just seems to be hitting a hard stop. Is there some sort of one way valve in there? could i be hitting the bottom of the fuel-gauge float? Its completely blocked. However.... in doing all this, I had a Revelation. The last time this scooter ran, and ran well, I ran her dry, completely out of gas (not a problem in and of itself i dont think). However, i filled her up really full when i refilled her, it is possible to fill the fuel tank too full, and mess with the petcock? I dont know what that little brass tube is, but maybe its supposed to be exposed to air, and i had it under gas because i filled the tank too much?
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Post by jbrukardt on Jun 30, 2014 19:26:13 GMT -6
Vac lines are 3/16", the tank nipple is usually 1/4", the carb inlet is 3/16", and the fuel filter can be 3/16" or 1/4". So you have to adapt from the 1/4" to 3/16" at some point. You can force the 3/16" onto the 1/4" with some WD-40, or get an adapter at auto weinie, or make one from brass fittings at Lowes.
Clear vac lines are a good idea with your type of problem because you can see if gas is working it's way down the vac line to the manifold. by the way, my fuel lines are 5/16s and the vac are 3/16. I guess Puma Scooter are a tad different. I managed to get 3/16 line on everything no problem. Hopefully it doesnt cause a fuel restriction down the road. I dont imagine it will
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Post by Alleyoop on Jun 30, 2014 19:37:37 GMT -6
If the petcock allows fuel to flow without vacuum then the PETCOCK IS BAD the diaphgram inside is not shutting off the fuel without vacuum. It is only supposed to let fuel flow WITH VACUUM to pull the diaphgram up and let the fuel go out the fuel line. SO FIRST OFF YOU NEED A NEW PETCOCK. Alleyoop
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Post by jbrukardt on Jun 30, 2014 20:25:42 GMT -6
:/ any sources for Puma scooters you guys know of? Im getting nothing on ebay
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Post by Bashan on Jun 30, 2014 21:04:43 GMT -6
Those dimensions are from a Puma 150, the one on the right:
Parts for that bike should be standard fare from any parts supplier. Just give them the engine number and they will get you the parts. Fuel filters and lines can be bought at auto parts stores. Puma parts are no different than any other scooter manufacturer.
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Post by Alleyoop on Jun 30, 2014 21:44:00 GMT -6
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Post by jbrukardt on Jul 1, 2014 7:35:27 GMT -6
all of those seem to look different. None have the tall copper tube. I ordered a shorter one anyway, it was only 7 bucks, we'll see if it fits, but im wondering the purpose of the two openings in mine
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